Piping compensators are flexible elements for pipelines, pumps, valves and equipment. An elastic bellows with a connecting element compensates for expansion, vibration and stress.
What are Piping Compensators?A piping compensator absorbs thermal expansion, mechanical and acoustic vibration and stress. Other stated functions include noise reduction, use as a dismantling element at pipe valves, accommodation of installation inaccuracies and sealing of wall penetrations.
Applications and industriesApplications include construction, plant engineering, water and wastewater, engine building, shipbuilding, and solar and wind power installations. Types for chemicals and versions in multiple elastomer grades are also described.
How to select Piping CompensatorsDefine the movement, direction and required displacement. Then select nominal diameter, bellows material, flange material and drilling, operating pressure, temperature and required standard or approval. Finally check installation conditions and available face-to-face length.
Key attributesStated attributes include elastomer bellows, rotating electro-galvanised steel flanges, DIN PN 10 and examples of conformity such as 2014/68/EU, TÜV/DIN 4809, Lloyd’s Register/DNV, FDA and EC 1935/2004.
Frequently asked questions
Why are piping compensators used in pipe systems?Piping compensators reduce loads caused by thermal expansion, vibration and stress. They may also reduce noise and accommodate small installation inaccuracies within permitted tolerances.
Which bellows types are used in piping compensators?Described types include high- and shallow-corrugated elastomer bellows and PTFE versions. Bellows form influences factors including flow resistance, movement absorption and available face-to-face length.
Which standards and approvals can apply to piping compensators?Examples include 2014/68/EU modules B and C2, TÜV/DIN 4809, Lloyd’s Register/DNV, FDA and EC 1935/2004. The applicable requirement depends on the selected type and duty.
How do you select a piping compensator for a pump?Establish the vibration, movement and stress at the pump. Then check nominal diameter, pipe connection, pressure, temperature, bellows material, flange and available installation space.